What Are Peripheral Nerve Disorders? Peripheral nerve disorders affect the network of nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. These nerves are responsible for transmitting signals between the brain, spinal cord, muscles, skin, and internal organs. When peripheral nerves become compressed, damaged, inflamed, or injured, symptoms can develop that affect movement, sensation, and function. Common […]
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What Is Trigeminal Neuralgia? Trigeminal neuralgia is a chronic pain condition affecting the trigeminal nerve, which is responsible for sensation in the face. The condition causes sudden, severe facial pain that is often described as sharp, stabbing, electric shock-like, or burning. Pain episodes may last from a few seconds to several minutes and can significantly
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Hydrocephalus What Is Hydrocephalus? Hydrocephalus is a condition in which excess cerebrospinal fluid accumulates within the brain’s ventricles. This build-up can increase pressure inside the skull and affect brain function. Hydrocephalus can occur in infants, children, and adults. Common Symptoms Symptoms vary depending on age and severity but may include: When Should Medical Review Be
Pituitary Tumours What Are Pituitary Tumours? Pituitary tumours are abnormal growths that develop within the pituitary gland, a small gland located at the base of the brain. The pituitary gland regulates many important hormones responsible for growth, metabolism, and reproduction. Most pituitary tumours are benign and slow-growing. Common Symptoms Symptoms may include: When Should Medical
Lumbar Disc Prolapse and Sciatica What Is Lumbar Disc Prolapse and Sciatica? The lumbar spine consists of five vertebrae located in the lower back. Between these vertebrae are intervertebral discs that act as cushions and shock absorbers. A lumbar disc prolapse, sometimes referred to as a slipped or herniated disc, occurs when the soft inner
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Spinal Stenosis What Is Spinal Stenosis? Spinal stenosis is a condition in which the spaces within the spinal canal become narrowed, placing pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. It most commonly occurs in the neck (cervical spine) or lower back (lumbar spine) and is often associated with ageing and degenerative changes in the spine.
Degenerative Spine Disease What Is Degenerative Spine Disease? Degenerative spine disease refers to age-related wear and tear affecting the spinal discs, joints, ligaments, and vertebrae. These changes may result in pain, stiffness, and nerve compression. Although commonly associated with ageing, symptoms vary considerably between individuals. Common Symptoms Symptoms may include: When Should Medical Review Be
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Spinal Trauma What Is Spinal Trauma? Spinal trauma refers to injuries affecting the spinal column, spinal cord, or surrounding structures. These injuries may result from motor vehicle accidents, falls, sports injuries, workplace accidents, or violence. Prompt medical assessment is essential to minimise the risk of permanent neurological damage. Common Symptoms Symptoms may include: When Should
Brain Tumours What Are Brain Tumours? A brain tumour is an abnormal growth of cells within the brain or surrounding tissues. Brain tumours may be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). They can arise from the brain itself or spread from cancer elsewhere in the body. The effects of a brain tumour depend on its size,
